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“I had simply taken them as human beings …. I had interpreted them in the same way they had interpreted themselves all along….I had not offered them a cheap escape from guilt feelings by conceiving of them as victims of biological, psychological, or sociological conditioning processes. Nor had I taken them as helpless pawns on the battleground of id, ego, and superego. I had not provided them with an alibi. Guilt had not been taken away from them. I had not explained it away. I had taken them as peers. They learned that it was a prerogative of man to become guilty – and his responsibility to overcome guilt.”
Viktor Frankl describing his experience with prisoners at San Quentin (American Journal of Psychotherapy 3: 1949). |
“Dreams can be an invaluable aid in effective therapy. They represent an incisive restating of the patient's deeper problems.”
Irving Yalom, MD, today's most prominent group psychotherapy theorist (The Gift of Therapy , 2002). |
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“Even major barriers like incarceration make no difference in dream work. We are all having the same kinds of dreams. We may respond to the dreams differently, but the symbolic information the dreams offer is essentially the same. The differences between the prisoners and others in society is in behaviors, and the nice thing about behaviors is that they can be changed.”
Jeremy Taylor, Unitarian minister and internationally recognized teacher of group dream work, speaking of his work at San Quentin (Sun Magazine, March 2006). |
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